The Ag100Pest Initiative is led by the USDA’s Agricultural Research Service. The initiative leverages ARS's unique expertise in both arthropod pest management and agricultural genomics research, and enhances the agency’s contribution to two international genome sequencing projects – i5K and the Earth BioGenome Project (to sequence the genomes of all of the world’s 1.5 million animals and plants).
Goal: Produce annotated, reference quality genome assemblies for the top 100 US arthropod agricultural pests. When possible, generate the PacBio long-read data from a single individual.
Arthropod pests of US field crops, livestock, bees, trees, rangeland and stored products as well as foreign pest species considered potential invasive threats to US agriculture are included. Beyond genomes, Ag100Pest teams will develop best practices that will benefit the entire arthropod genomics community. We are interested in collaborating with the community in these efforts and hope our successes will encourage others to undertake similar efforts.
Executive Committee: Anna Childers, Brian Scheffler, Kevin Hackett
Core Team: Brad Coates, Scott Geib, Brian Scheffler, Tim Smith, Anna Childers, Sheina Sim, Monica Poelchau, Chris Childers, Kevin Hackett
The 169 genome sequencing projects in the table below are currently included in the effort. Some species will have more than one assembly where there is value in comparing among sexes, populations, or subspecies. This list is not final; additions and modifications may occur as the project progresses.
Last updated: 2021-03-09
Order | Family | Scientific Name | Common Name |
---|---|---|---|
Coleoptera | Anobiidae | Lasioderma serricorne | Cigarette beetle |
Coleoptera | Anobiidae | Stegobium paniceum | Drugstore beetle |
Coleoptera | Bostrichidae | Prostephanus truncatus | Larger grain borer |
Coleoptera | Bostrichidae | Rhyzopertha dominica | Lesser grain borer |
Coleoptera | Brentidae | Cylas formicarius | Sweet potato weevil |
Coleoptera | Buprestidae | Agrilus planipennis | Emerald ash borer |
Coleoptera | Cerambycidae | Acalolepta aesthetica | Queensland longhorned beetle |
Coleoptera | Cerambycidae | Anoplophora chinensis | Citrus long-horned beetle |
Coleoptera | Cerambycidae | Mallodon dasystomus | Hardwood stump borer |
Coleoptera | Cerambycidae | Tetropium fuscum | Brown spruce longhorn beetle |
Coleoptera | Cerambycidae | Trichoferus campestris | Velvet longhorned beetle, Mulberry longhorn beetle |
Coleoptera | Chrysomelidae | Acalymma vittatum | Striped Cucumber Beetle |
Coleoptera | Chrysomelidae | Aphthona nigriscutis | Flea beetle, Leafy spurge beetle |
Coleoptera | Chrysomelidae | Chrysomela scripta | Cottonwood leaf beetle |
Coleoptera | Chrysomelidae | Diabrotica barberi | Northern corn rootworm |
Coleoptera | Chrysomelidae | Diabrotica cristata | Black Diabrotica |
Coleoptera | Chrysomelidae | Diabrotica undecimpunctata | Southern corn rootworm |
Coleoptera | Chrysomelidae | Diabrotica undecimpunctata | Southern corn rootworm |
Coleoptera | Chrysomelidae | Diabrotica virgifera virgifera | Western corn rootworm |
Coleoptera | Chrysomelidae | Diorhabda carinata | Larger tamarisk beetle |
Coleoptera | Chrysomelidae | Diorhabda carinulata | Northern tamarisk beetle |
Coleoptera | Chrysomelidae | Diorhabda elongata | Mediterranean tamarisk beetle |
Coleoptera | Chrysomelidae | Diorhabda sublineata | Subtropical tamarisk beetle |
Coleoptera | Chrysomelidae | Xanthogaleruca luteola | Elm leaf beetle |
Coleoptera | Curculionidae | Anthonomus grandis grandis | Boll weevil |
Coleoptera | Curculionidae | Anthonomus grandis thurberiae | Thurberia weevil |
Coleoptera | Curculionidae | Callosobruchus maculatus | Cowpea weevil |
Coleoptera | Curculionidae | Curculio caryae | Pecan weevil |
Coleoptera | Curculionidae | Diaprepes abbreviatus | Citrus root weevil |
Coleoptera | Curculionidae | Hypera postica | Alfalfa weevil |
Coleoptera | Curculionidae | Hypothenemus hampei | Coffee berry borer |
Coleoptera | Curculionidae | Sitophilus granarius | Granary weevil |
Coleoptera | Curculionidae | Sitophilus oryzae | Rice weevil |
Coleoptera | Curculionidae | Sitophilus zeamais | Maize weevil |
Coleoptera | Dermestidae | Dermestes maculatus | Common hide beetle |
Coleoptera | Dermestidae | Trogoderma granarium | Khapra beetle |
Coleoptera | Dermestidae | Trogoderma inclusum | Larger cabinet beetle |
Coleoptera | Dermestidae | Trogoderma variabile | Warehouse beetle |
Coleoptera | Nitidulidae | Aethina tumida | Small hive beetle |
Coleoptera | Nitidulidae | Carpophilus hemipterus | Dried fruit beetle |
Coleoptera | Scarabaeidae | Oryctes rhinoceros | Coconut rhinoceros beetle |
Coleoptera | Silvanidae | Oryzaephilus mercator | Merchant grain beetle |
Coleoptera | Silvanidae | Oryzaephilus surinamensis | Saw-toothed grain beetle |
Coleoptera | Tenebrionidae | Cynaeus angustus | Larger black flour beetle |
Coleoptera | Tenebrionidae | Gnatocerus cornutus | Broad-horned flour beetle |
Coleoptera | Tenebrionidae | Latheticus oryzae | Longheaded flour beetle |
Coleoptera | Tenebrionidae | Palorus ratzeburgii | Small-eyed flour beetle |
Coleoptera | Tenebrionidae | Tenebrio molitor | Yellow mealworm |
Coleoptera | Tenebrionidae | Tribolium brevicornis | North American flour beetle |
Coleoptera | Tenebrionidae | Tribolium castaneum | Red flour beetle |
Coleoptera | Tenebrionidae | Tribolium castaneum | Red flour beetle |
Coleoptera | Tenebrionidae | Tribolium confusum | Confused flour beetle |
Coleoptera | Tenebrionidae | Tribolium destructor | Destructive flour beetle |
Diptera | Bibionidae | Plecia nearctica | Love bug |
Diptera | Cecidomyiidae | Mayetiola avenae | Oat stem midge |
Diptera | Cecidomyiidae | Mayetiola destructor | Hessian fly |
Diptera | Cecidomyiidae | Mayetiola hordei | Barley stem gall midge |
Diptera | Cecidomyiidae | Resseliella maxima | Soybean gall midge |
Diptera | Culicidae | Aedes bromeliae | mosquito |
Diptera | Culicidae | Aedes lilii | mosquito |
Diptera | Muscidae | Haematobia irritans | Horn fly |
Diptera | Muscidae | Haematobia irritans | Horn fly |
Diptera | Muscidae | Musca autumnalis | Face fly |
Diptera | Muscidae | Musca autumnalis | Face fly |
Diptera | Muscidae | Stomoxys calcitrans | Stable fly |
Diptera | Muscidae | Stomoxys calcitrans | Stable fly |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Anastrepha fraterculus | South American fruit fly |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Anastrepha ludens | Mexican fruit fly |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Anastrepha ludens | Mexican fruit fly |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Anastrepha obliqua | West Indian Fruit Fly |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Anastrepha suspensa | Caribbean fruit fly |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Bactrocera albistrigata | Tephritid fruit fly pest |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Bactrocera correcta | Tephritid fruit fly pest |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Bactrocera dorsalis | Oriental fruit fly |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Bactrocera dorsalis | Oriental fruit fly |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Bactrocera zonata | Tephritid fruit fly pest |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Ceratitis capitata | Mediterranean fruit fly |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Rhagoletis completa | Walnut husk fly |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Strauzia longitudinalis | Sunflower maggot |
Diptera | Tephritidae | Strauzia vittigera | Sunflower maggot |
Diptera | Ulidiidae | Chaetopsis massyla | Cornsilk fly, Picture-winged fly |
Diptera | Ulidiidae | Euxesta eluta | Cornsilk fly, Picture-winged fly |
Diptera | Ulidiidae | Euxesta stigmatias | Cornsilk fly, Picture-winged fly |
Hemiptera | Aclerdidae | Nipponaclerda biwakoensis | Roseau cane scale |
Hemiptera | Aleyrodidae | NA | Whitefly |
Hemiptera | Aphididae | Aphis fabae | Black bean aphid |
Hemiptera | Aphididae | Aphis gossypii | Cotton aphid |
Hemiptera | Aphididae | Aphis spiraecola | Green citrus aphid |
Hemiptera | Aphididae | Eriosoma lanigerum | Woolly apple aphid |
Hemiptera | Aphididae | Macrosiphum euphorbiae | Potato aphid |
Hemiptera | Aphididae | Melanaphis sacchari | Sugarcane aphid |
Hemiptera | Aphididae | Schizaphis graminum | Greenbug |
Hemiptera | Aphididae | Sipha flava | Yellow sugarcane aphid |
Hemiptera | Cicadellidae | Graphocephala atropunctata | Blue-green sharpshooter |
Hemiptera | Cicadellidae | Homalodisca vitripennis | Glassy-winged sharpshooter |
Hemiptera | Coreidae | Anasa tristis | Squash bug |
Hemiptera | Coreidae | Leptoglossus clypealis | Western leaf-footed bug |
Hemiptera | Coreidae | Leptoglossus zonatus | Leaf-footed bug |
Hemiptera | Diaspididae | Aonidiella aurantii | California red scale |
Hemiptera | Fulgoridae | Lycorma delicatula | Spotted lanternfly |
Hemiptera | Geocoridae | Geocoris pallens | Western big-eyed bug |
Hemiptera | Lygaeidae | Oncopeltus fasciatus | Large milkweed bug |
Hemiptera | Miridae | Lygus hesperus | Lygus bug, Western tarnished plant bug |
Hemiptera | Miridae | Lygus lineolaris | Lygus bug |
Hemiptera | Pentatomidae | Bagrada hilaris | Bagrada bug |
Hemiptera | Pentatomidae | Euschistus servus | Brown stink bug |
Hemiptera | Pentatomidae | Halyomorpha halys | Brown marmorated stink bug |
Hemiptera | Pentatomidae | Murgantia histrionica | Harlequin bug |
Hemiptera | Pentatomidae | Nezara viridula | Southern green stink bug |
Hemiptera | Pentatomidae | Piezodorus guildinii | Red-banded stink bug |
Hemiptera | Plataspidae | Megacopta cribraria | Kudzu bug |
Hemiptera | Pseudococcidae | Ferrisia gilli | Gill's mealybug |
Hemiptera | Pseudococcidae | NA | Mealybug |
Hemiptera | Pseudococcidae | Planococcus ficus | Vine mealybug |
Hemiptera | Pseudococcidae | Pseudococcus maritimus | American grape mealybug |
Hemiptera | Psyllidae | Cacopsylla pyricola | Pear psylla |
Hemiptera | Oxycarenidae | Oxycarenus hyalinipennis | Cotton seed bug |
Hemiptera | Scutelleridae | Eurygaster integriceps | Sunn Pest |
Hemiptera | Triozidae | Bactericera maculipennis | Bindweed psyllid |
Hemiptera | Triozidae | Leuronota fagarae | Lime psyllid |
Hymenoptera | Aphelinidae | Aphytis melinus | Aphytis |
Hymenoptera | Braconidae | Microplitis mediator | Endoparasitoid |
Hymenoptera | Diprionidae | Diprion similis | Introduced pine sawfly |
Hymenoptera | Diprionidae | Neodiprion fabricii | Sawfly |
Hymenoptera | Diprionidae | Neodiprion lecontei | Redheaded pine sawfly |
Hymenoptera | Diprionidae | Neodiprion pinetum | White pine sawfly |
Hymenoptera | Diprionidae | Neodiprion virginiana | Pine sawfly |
Hymenoptera | Eulophidae | Phymastichus coffea | Parasitoid wasp of coffee berry borer |
Hymenoptera | Formicidae | Solenopsis invicta | Red imported fire ant |
Hymenoptera | Formicidae | Solenopsis richteri | Black fire ant |
Hymenoptera | Formicidae | Wasmannia auropunctata | Litte fire ant |
Hymenoptera | Ichneumonidae | Venturia canescens | Endoparasitoid |
Hymenoptera | Vespidae | Vespa crabro | European Hornet |
Hymenoptera | Vespidae | Vespa mandarinia | Asian giant hornet |
Hymenoptera | Vespidae | Vespa mandarinia | Asian giant hornet |
Hymenoptera | Vespidae | Vespa mandarinia | Asian giant hornet |
Hymenoptera | Vespidae | Vespula pensylvanica | Western yellowjacket |
Ixodida | Argasidae | Ornithodoros turicata | Relapsing fever tick |
Ixodida | Argasidae | Ornithodoros verrucosus | Relapsing fever tick |
Ixodida | Ixodidae | Amblyomma americanum | Lone star tick |
Ixodida | Ixodidae | Amblyomma maculatum | Gulf Coast tick |
Ixodida | Ixodidae | Amblyomma variegatum | Tropical bont tick |
Ixodida | Ixodidae | Dermacentor albipictus | Winter tick |
Ixodida | Ixodidae | Dermacentor andersoni | Rocky Mountain wood tick |
Ixodida | Ixodidae | Dermacentor variabilis | American dog tick |
Ixodida | Ixodidae | Haemaphysalis longicornis | Asian longhorned tick |
Ixodida | Ixodidae | Rhipicephalus appendiculatus | Brown ear tick |
Lepidoptera | Crambidae | Diatraea grandiosella | Southwestern corn borer |
Lepidoptera | Crambidae | Ostrinia nubilalis | European corn borer |
Lepidoptera | Gelechiidae | Anarsia lineatella | Peach twig borer |
Lepidoptera | Gelechiidae | Pectinophora gossypiella | Pink bollworm |
Lepidoptera | Gelechiidae | Sitotroga cerealella | Angoumois grain moth |
Lepidoptera | Noctuidae | Eudocima phalonia | Fruit piercing moth |
Lepidoptera | Noctuidae | Helicoverpa zea | Corn earworm |
Lepidoptera | Noctuidae | Spodoptera frugiperda | Fall armyworm |
Lepidoptera | Noctuidae | Spodoptera frugiperda | Fall armyworm |
Lepidoptera | Noctuidae | Striacosta albicosta | Western bean cutworm |
Lepidoptera | Pyralidae | Achroia grisella | Lesser waxmoth |
Lepidoptera | Pyralidae | Amyelois transitella | Navel orangeworm |
Lepidoptera | Pyralidae | Cadra cautella | Almond moth |
Lepidoptera | Pyralidae | Cadra figulilella | Raisin moth |
Lepidoptera | Pyralidae | Plodia interpunctella | Indian meal moth |
Lepidoptera | Sphingidae | Manduca sexta | Tobacco hornworm |
Lepidoptera | Tortricidae | Cydia pomonella | Codling moth |
Orthoptera | Acrididae | Schistocerca gregaria | Desert locust |
Orthoptera | Gryllidae | Acheta domesticus | House cricket |
Orthoptera | Gryllidae | Gryllodes sigillatus | Banded cricket |
Orthoptera | Tettigoniidae | Anabrus simplex | Mormon cricket |
Thysanoptera | Thripidae | Frankliniella occidentalis | Western flower thrip |